Limitations and criticisms of Piaget's Theory of congnitive development

  • Not a life span theory-stops at adolescence
  • Not giving enough attention to the role of social influences on cognitive development
  • Cognitive development occurs through an invariant sequence of cohort events
  • Describing development but not really explaining development
  • Blurring the distinction between competence and performances
  • Underestimating the cognitive abilities of young children
  • Relies on computer-like flowcharts to describe the human cognitive system.
  • Children younger than age 5 pay little attention to the process of thinking.
  • Underestimates the amount of mental activity that people engage in and are poor at interfering what people know or are thinking about.
  • This theory puts an emphasis on the development of planning and attention but fails to describe how this is different in children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or other disorders.
  • There is not a lot of examples of research done to support this theory.
  • Suggests that academic success depends on whether or not a child is an expert in some area.
  • Piagetian problems can be improved with training. Question Piagets's assumption that discover learning rather than adult teaching is the best way to foster development.
  • Piaget's stagewise account pays innsufficient attention to social and cultural influences.
  • When children are given tasks that are scaled down in difficulty and relevance to everyday experiences, their understanding appers close to older child or adult.